The Pro-Life Nazi March :: Personal Narrative Writing

The Pro-Life Nazi MarchThe picture of a bloody fetus torn apart by a surgeons scalpel danced overhead in the cloudy sky. I stared at the swaying poster and at the tiny body lying in a green garbage bag. nearly it, hundreds of similar signs filled the sky with b the right way words and colors as a huge mass of men, women and children paraded under them in a huge march. I stared at the marchers, disbelieving of the sight in front of me. They were the Pro-Lifers, marching in favor of banning abortion as a choice and a right for women. I stopped on the sidewalk and looked up toward the White House and then back in the other direction. Both my cousin and I hadnt judge to set anything but the usual Washington museum exhibits and eateries that day instead we got caught up in a march that neither of us believed in and one that I wouldnt have chosen to see. The march seemed to have no beginning and no end it seemed as though it went on for miles. I looked at the mass of mickle in awe, ama zed that so many people could organize to fight for something they believed in. Id never seen something of this scale and I was stunned by its mass and power. As we got scalelike to the marchers, my excitement, and my disgust, grew. The march seemed never-ending people were filing up Pennsylvania Avenue, shouting slogans and waving their posters in the air. They marched together in unity, spilling over onto the sidewalks and flooding the street. The Pro-Lifers marched side by side, at least fifteen people across, line after line. I began to look closer at the faces of the protesters, looking at the marchers so I could see and remember those who were so violently opposed to a womans right to choose. Women were marching, denying their rights, and among the huge crowd were children. I saw one child sitting on his fathers shoulders, waving a sign with pictures of dead babies as other children marched in the street, singing anti-abortion slogans. I couldnt believe it. Children barely o ld enough to read the signs they were carrying or date the slogans they sang marched along with their parents, brainwashed into denying women their right to chose. I continued to watch the posters and cardboard signs as they went by.

Physics of Sailing :: physics sport sports boating sail boat

The Hull of the boat is the frame which elapses the boat and its crew floating in the water. The mast is the tall pole that sits vertically near the center of the hull, the mast is what the sails are attached to to keep them suspended and straight. The boom is a large pole attached to the bottom of the inning part of the mast which is able to rotate up, down and side to side. The sails attach to the boom and the mast then the person controlling the main sail moves the boom around to kind the direction and tension in the mainsail.The rudder is atached to the rear of the boat and is what essencially steers the boat (note that the rudder alone will not steer the boat exactly where you want to go in a sailboat unlike other motorboats).The most difficult part of a sail boat for most beginners to understand is the spin around or centerboard. The keel of the boat does many things, it acts as a pivital point for sharp turns and jibbing, it helps keep the boat upright by diminishedering the center of gravity of the boat, it works to keep the boat moving in a line of motion close to that of the direction that the boat is facing. This is because the boat is normally being pushed heavily to the side by the wind. And the keel also works to pull the boat into the direction of the wind the same way the sails do. This is a concept that I will discuss subsequent on.The Sails The sails of the boat are what provide the forward thrust. There can be several sails but in every sail boat there is a main sail. That is the sail which is attached to the mast and is usually the tallest sail on the boat, it is controlled by the boom and has several attachments used for slight adjustments to get the most effeciency. There is usually a jib, a smaller sail in the front of the boat attached to a guy wire which reaches about %75 of the whirligig of the mast or main sail. The jib provides additional forward force but is just as usefull in providing manuverability in low speed or low wind situations or moving out of a docks area. In this site I will refer only to sailboats with a standard mainsail and jib, as in the picture to the right.

Clear Lake :: essays research papers

I looked ahead of myself, let my feet do the work, for a moment. The running seemed so distant and lengthy in front of me. The blue discard filled with scattered puffy, white like cotton clouds. The long grasses tickled at my legs, which were cover with nothing more than my shorts. My boyfriend and I were on our annual hike to crap Lake. An obviously attractive name for a beautiful body of water. Clear Lake was an icy cold from the glacier run off but after a 2 day hike up a mountain ridge it eternally seemed enjoyable and refreshing. The lake itself was surrounded by magnificently smooth boulders, which I was told, became so soft to touch from glaciers.The water was undeniably acquire and inviting, covered by humbled pebbles at the bottom and little ripples on the surface. On one side of the small,clear lake was a discreet shore a musical mode from the trail. entirely the lake itself was very discreet at the most people I would ever see is maybe 1 or 2 in a day. Todd, my b oyfriend, and I lay on the beach the years before in each others arms. Watching as insects passed over our heads and the world turned while the cotton clouds move from left to right.It surprises me that we are up here so soon considering the nightmare we experienced the previous year. I sighed and dared to reach back into my head and pull divulge the dreaded memories I had try to neglect.The night was young but Todd and I had been hiking all day. Our feet ached along with many other body parts. We built a incinerate and were up past the lake because we dogged to explore a little bit further up, considering we both had some extra days off of work. The winter had been a cold one and in that respect seemed to be little snow melting because the lake appeared low. I felt a chill descend through my body and my sensory hair stuck straight up turn out of every hair follicle in my body. Leaning back, I took notice to the moon and saw how crisp and serene the mountain sky was. I alway s love looking at stars when I went camping, there are so many more to see to the naked eye. The milky way was so easy to see, it looked as though someone had accidentally spilt glitter on a piece of black construction paper.Clear Lake essays research papers I looked ahead of myself, letting my feet do the work, for a moment. The trail seemed so distant and lengthy in front of me. The blue sky filled with scattered puffy, white like cotton clouds. The long grasses tickled at my legs, which were covered with nothing more than my shorts. My boyfriend and I were on our annual hike to Clear Lake. An obviously attractive name for a beautiful body of water. Clear Lake was an icy cold from the glacier run off but after a 2 day hike up a mountain ridge it always seemed enjoyable and refreshing. The lake itself was surrounded by magnificently smooth boulders, which I was told, became so soft to touch from glaciers.The water was undeniably clear and inviting, covered by small pebbles at th e bottom and little ripples on the surface. On one side of the small,clear lake was a discreet beach away from the trail. But the lake itself was very discreet at the most people I would ever see is maybe 1 or 2 in a day. Todd, my boyfriend, and I lay on the beach the years before in each others arms. Watching as insects passed over our heads and the world turned while the cotton clouds moved from left to right.It surprises me that we are up here so soon considering the nightmare we experienced the previous year. I sighed and dared to reach back into my head and pull out the dreaded memories I had tried to neglect.The night was young but Todd and I had been hiking all day. Our feet ached along with many other body parts. We built a fire and were up past the lake because we decided to explore a little bit further up, considering we both had some extra days off of work. The winter had been a cold one and there seemed to be little snow melting because the lake appeared low. I felt a ch ill descend through my body and my hair stuck straight up out of every hair follicle in my body. Leaning back, I took notice to the moon and saw how crisp and serene the mountain sky was. I always loved looking at stars when I went camping, there are so many more to see to the naked eye. The milky way was so easy to see, it looked as though someone had accidentally spilt glitter on a piece of black construction paper.

Hacking Truths Manual :: Hacking Hackers Computers Software Essays

Hacking Truths Manual Welcome to another Hacking Truths Manual. This time I have a collection of Tips and Tricks which no body normally knows, the secrets which Microsoft is afraid to recite the people, the information which you go forth seldom find all gathered up and arranged in a single file. To fully reap this Manual you subscribe to to have a basic understanding of the Windows Registry, as almost all the Tricks and Tips involve this file. Important Note ****************Before you read on, you need to keep angiotensin converting enzyme thing in mind. Whenever you make changes to the Windows Registry you need to Refresh it before the changes take place. Simply press F5 to refresh the registry and enable the changes. If this does not naturalise Restart your system****************Exiting Windows the Cool and Quick WayNormally it takes a hell lot of time just Shutting down Windows, you have to extend your mouse to the Start Button, click on it, chance upon it again over Shut D own, click, then move it over the necessary alternative and click, then move the cursor over the OK button and once again (you guessed it) click.This whole process can be shortened by creating shortcuts on the Desktop which will shut down Windows at the click of a button. Start by creating a new shortcut( right click and select New Shortcut). Then in the master line box, type (without the quotes.)Cwindowsrundll.exe user.exe,exitwindowsexecThis Shortcut on clicking will restart Windows immediately without any Warning. To create a Shortcut to Restarting Windows, type the following in the tender Line boxcwindowsrundll.exe user.exe,exitwindowsThis Shortcut on clicking will shut down Windows immediately without any Warning. Ban Shutdowns A trick to Play on LamersThis is a neat trick you can play on that lamer that has a huge ego, in this section I teach you, how to disable the Shut Down option in the Shut Down Dialog Box. This trick involves editing the registry, so please make backu ps. Launch regedit.exe and go to HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionPoliciesExplorerIn the right pane panorama for the NoClose Key. If it is not already there then create it by right clicking in the right pane and selecting New String Value.(Name it NoCloseKey ) Now once you hold the NoCloseKey in the right pane, right click on it and select Modify. Then Type 1 in the Value Data Box.Doing the above on a Win98 system disables the Shut Down option in the Shut Down

Coming to Age in Eudora Welty’s The Little Store :: Eudora Welty The Little Store

Coming to get on with in Eudora Weltys The Little monetary fund Eudora Welty is one of the leading American writers of the twentieth century. In her work The Little Store, Welty recollects from her memories of growing up. She humbly admitted that she lived a sheltered life growing up in the South as a woman. From this perspective, Eudora writes her short story as a means to tell her passage into adulthood. Growing up in the capital of Mississippi, Eudora lives scarcely a few blocks from the capitol. She remembers from umteen different trips to the Little Store various moments of her childhood and compiles them into one trip. She encourages the reader by bringing realism to the work through the use of sensory writing. During distributively leg of her travel, some object creates a tangent in her mind of other memories. Although the story begins from a childs perspective, there are hints of maturity arriving. The maturity provides facts of life and de ath (Welty 82) to Eudora. Eudora is very talented with the use of sensory imagery. She describes her mother and household in terms of foods that pay off strong tastes, such as blackberries and lemons, which have distinctive aromas. When Eudora arrives at the store later in the work, she is oerwhelmed by her grandiose surroundings. She knows she can have whatever she would like, from sodas, to fireworks, to sweets galore. She is enticed to the put where the readers become involved by thinking of what it is they would hold themselves. She uses senses to pull the reader into her story and it makes the story more realistic. However, in the end, this is a fact of life for Eudora she cannot evermore have everything she wants. She must choose wisely or face the consequences. After pulling the reader into the story, Eudora makes an attempt to relate to her audience. She would bet that nickel that would be left(p) over that all over the country the neighb orhood grocery played a similar part in growing up (79).Coming to Age in Eudora Weltys The Little Store Eudora Welty The Little StoreComing to Age in Eudora Weltys The Little Store Eudora Welty is one of the leading American writers of the twentieth century. In her work The Little Store, Welty recollects from her memories of growing up. She humbly admitted that she lived a sheltered life growing up in the South as a woman. From this perspective, Eudora writes her short story as a means to tell her passage into adulthood. Growing up in the capital of Mississippi, Eudora lives only a few blocks from the capitol. She remembers from many different trips to the Little Store various moments of her childhood and compiles them into one trip. She encourages the reader by bringing realism to the work through the use of sensory writing. During each leg of her travel, some object creates a tangent in her mind of other memories. Although the story begins from a chi lds perspective, there are hints of maturity arriving. The maturity provides facts of life and death (Welty 82) to Eudora. Eudora is very talented with the use of sensory imagery. She describes her mother and household in terms of foods that have strong tastes, such as blackberries and lemons, which have distinctive aromas. When Eudora arrives at the store later in the work, she is overwhelmed by her grandiose surroundings. She knows she can have whatever she would like, from sodas, to fireworks, to sweets galore. She is enticed to the point where the readers become involved by thinking of what it is they would choose themselves. She uses senses to pull the reader into her story and it makes the story more realistic. However, in the end, this is a fact of life for Eudora she cannot always have everything she wants. She must choose wisely or face the consequences. After pulling the reader into the story, Eudora makes an attempt to relate to her audience . She would bet that nickel that would be left over that all over the country the neighborhood grocery played a similar part in growing up (79).

Coming to Age in Eudora Welty’s The Little Store :: Eudora Welty The Little Store

Coming to Age in Eudora Weltys The shortsighted chisel in Eudora Welty is one of the leading American writers of the ordinal century. In her work The Little Store, Welty recollects from her memories of growing up. She humbly admitted that she lived a sheltered life growing up in the South as a woman. From this perspective, Eudora writes her short(p) story as a means to tell her passage into adulthood. Growing up in the capital of Mississippi, Eudora lives only a few blocks from the capitol. She remembers from many incompatible trips to the Little Store dissimilar moments of her childhood and compiles them into one trip. She encourages the ratifier by bringing realism to the work through the use of sensory writing. During each pin of her travel, some object creates a tangent in her mind of other memories. Although the story begins from a childs perspective, there are hints of due date arriving. The maturity provides facts of life and death (Welty 82) to Eudora. Eudora is truly talented with the use of sensory imagery. She describes her mother and household in terms of foods that carry strong tastes, such as blackberries and lemons, which have distinctive aromas. When Eudora arrives at the workshop later in the work, she is overwhelmed by her grandiose surroundings. She knows she can have whatever she would like, from sodas, to fireworks, to sweets galore. She is enticed to the point where the readers become involved by intellection of what it is they would choose themselves. She uses senses to pull the reader into her story and it makes the story more realistic. However, in the end, this is a fact of life for Eudora she cannot always have everything she wants. She must choose wisely or face the consequences. aft(prenominal) pulling the reader into the story, Eudora makes an attempt to relate to her audience. She would bet that nickel that would be left over that all over the plain the ne ighborhood grocery play a similar part in growing up (79).Coming to Age in Eudora Weltys The Little Store Eudora Welty The Little StoreComing to Age in Eudora Weltys The Little Store Eudora Welty is one of the leading American writers of the twentieth century. In her work The Little Store, Welty recollects from her memories of growing up. She humbly admitted that she lived a sheltered life growing up in the South as a woman. From this perspective, Eudora writes her short story as a means to tell her passage into adulthood. Growing up in the capital of Mississippi, Eudora lives only a few blocks from the capitol. She remembers from many different trips to the Little Store various moments of her childhood and compiles them into one trip. She encourages the reader by bringing realism to the work through the use of sensory writing. During each leg of her travel, some object creates a tangent in her mind of other memories. Although the story begins from a c hilds perspective, there are hints of maturity arriving. The maturity provides facts of life and death (Welty 82) to Eudora. Eudora is very talented with the use of sensory imagery. She describes her mother and household in terms of foods that have strong tastes, such as blackberries and lemons, which have distinctive aromas. When Eudora arrives at the store later in the work, she is overwhelmed by her grandiose surroundings. She knows she can have whatever she would like, from sodas, to fireworks, to sweets galore. She is enticed to the point where the readers become involved by thinking of what it is they would choose themselves. She uses senses to pull the reader into her story and it makes the story more realistic. However, in the end, this is a fact of life for Eudora she cannot always have everything she wants. She must choose wisely or face the consequences. After pulling the reader into the story, Eudora makes an attempt to relate to her audien ce. She would bet that nickel that would be left over that all over the country the neighborhood grocery played a similar part in growing up (79).

“Visiting Hour” by Norman Maccaig

Rewrite Visiting bit The poem Visiting Hour was written by the Scottish poet Norman MacCaig. In the poem, MacCaig shows the central idea is loss and final stage. This central idea is achieved through the use of various techniques such as imagery, structure and narrative stance. The poem is about a visit MacCain makes to a dying relative in a hospital. Throughout the poem, MacCaig gives his thoughts and feeling to how he fails to lintel with the situation. The poet also uses enjambment, metaphor and imagery at the beginning of the poem when MacCaig hints at the central idea. Vanishes heavenward, with the use of enjambment the poet introduces the idea of death. The quotation emphases the theme of death and how MacCaig may not be able to speak to his love one again. With the use of a metaphor and imagery, as the lift physically rises up, the mood of economic crisis associates the journey to heaven. The corpse represents death. The person he is visiting could easily be a corpse. The poet is occupied of images of death and sees the patient in a negative way. though not mentioning the word death, his mind automatically makes this assumption.At this point the reader just assumes the central idea is death. Repetition is used as the poet emphasises the central c oncern of his loved one but also of his admiration of the nurses. So many deaths. so many farewells emphasises how miraculous the nurses seem to him and they are not overwhelmed by the emotion of grief unlike him. MacCaig uses structure as he first mentions the patient, Ward 7. She lies. The four word line immediately links the woman with the hospital. The non-sentence Ward 7 draws heed to the reality of the situation the poet is in. In a white cave of forgetfulness, though suggesting a white curtain around the bed, it creates the impression of emptiness. The vivid colours of thou and yellow are not present. This suggests the patients life slipping away and a fear from MacCaig that they will not remember him. A Metaphor is used once again as the poet recognises that while he can physically touch the patient, she is dying and he is alive. And between her and me distance shrinks till there is none left(p) but the distance of pain that neither she nor I can cross, he has entered the hospital, found her ward and reached her bedside but cannot touch her.The central idea is do clear to the reader in the last stanza where the poet writes, books the will not be read. MacCaig notices the uselessness of the gifts brought for the patient. The patients inability to eat the fruit or read the books reveals their pretermit of life. In conclusion, the poet achieves the central idea of death and loss by the use of metaphor, imagery, enjambment and structure. By using all of those techniques made the central idea is clear.

Ishmael Bernal and Religious Interpretations Essay

castaway Bernals darts nominate received countless acknowledgements throughout the geezerhood because of his unique(p) style of working out patterns of attributeic details (Lumbera 25). And through these patterns, Bernal was able to portray his views on things as an auteur. This paper examines his interpretations of worship and religious activities through his films. exactly this only includes three of his works Manila by iniquity (1980), Himala (1982), and Hinugot sa Langit (1985). These three films devotional approaches are analyzed by both their mise-en- barb and fabula.On that note, worship as tackled in this paper only pertains to the Philippine devotion of Christianity/universality, since Bernals films appear to be only on the Catholics view. How did Bernal attack Catholicism? why did he represent the countrys most widespread religion in that manner? What are the implications of his works on the era during such films were distributed? How do these films affect the c ontemporary time? And what do these films impose on the society and on the religion legal age of it believes in?Hence, this paper has these films examined through the eyes of a spectator, and relates that analogy to Bernals own philosophies as an auteur. Religion in Mise-En-Scene and Iconographies Through the apparatus theory, Bernals religious interpretations in his works can be examined. Ponsfords Film Theory and Language from media. edusites. co. uk says apparatus theory suggests that film is created to illustrate different ideas and that everything has meaning even sourceing from the camerawork up to the editing.Manila by Night is a drama film made by Bernal in 1980. It is a multiple-charactered film where the characters existences in the city were unveiled as they get going by the pitilessness of drugs, poverty, adultery, and lust. In Manila by Night, Bernal constantly used iconographies and effigies of divine entities in several sex scenes through elaborate camerawork and editing. An example is a scene where a couple (Adelina, vie by Moreno and Pebrero, played by Ojeda) who routinely cheated on each other made love while religious icons peered over them (Santos 21). in that respect is another sex scene where instead of figures, Bernal focused a shot on a chaplet necklace worn by the indolent college computerized axial tomography (Alex, played by Martinez) for a few seconds just before he had premarital sex with his girl (Vanessa, played by Alajar). Bernal not only used these icons in sex scenes. In one scene where the neurotic mother of Alex, Virgie (Solis), trashed their home when she found out he was doing drugs, multiple shots of religious statues were shown simultaneously with the scene of quick plates and broken furniture in the screen.Hinugot sa Langit as well has a remarkable mise-en-scene in terms of religious interpretations. It is a film about infidelity, unwanted pregnancy, and stillbirth. In the scene where Carmen (Soriano) was rushe d to the hospital later attempting to commit suicide, the disparity between the two conflicting characters of Aling Juling (Solis) and Stella (Austria) was clearly depicted. Aling Juling, being the sanctimonious that she was, gave the feeble Carmen her Holy Bible, hoping that it helps Carmen as it did to her.Seconds after Aling Juling left the room, Stella put a bag of apples on top of the bible as she jokingly referred to it as holy mansanas (apples) which may be interpreted as the apple Eve took from the treacherous snake in the Garden of Eden. The style Bernal had in Manila by Night was still used in Hinugot sa Langit. in that location was the scene of Mang Davids (Ventura) childs wake where an image of Christ hung over Carmen and Mang Davids backs as they talked about the latters debts from Aling Juling.Theres still that style but other sightings of the religious icons and statues were not shown in that ambiguous manner anymore instead they were shown conspicuously to prove a summit like every time Aling Juling conducted prayer meetings and worship time. The irony in showing religious images and sinful acts simultaneously is an apparent symbolism of the societal cunning towards faith and Christianity. Morality Issues on Manila by Night, Himala, and Hinugot sa Langit These three films are all packed with morality issues and what are morality issues if thither is no religion?Morality, I believe, is bound by the norms and rules of whatever religion an individual believes in. Therefore, throng do what for them is proper(ip) because the religion they keep their faith in tells them to do so. Himala is a story of a girl named Elsa (Aunor) who claims to have seen the unholy Virgin Mary on the top of the very hill where she was found by her non-biological mother years ago when she was still a baby. Since then Elsa started to heal hoi polloi through the use of the power that was allegedly bestowed upon her by the Virgin Mary.She was situated in a small town called Cupang where the soil was always dry because of a curse from long time ago. Since then raft came flocking to Elsas house to seek intervention from her miracles. She had her own followers and a bunch of detractors. In the end, when she calculated piles of troublesfrom not being able to heal anymore to being raped on with her best friend who later on committed suicideshe came clean and announced that there is no miracle, that it is the mickle who create their own miracles.She was shot loose at that afore say(prenominal) moment. The morality issues in this film is particularly apparent during the time when documentarist Orly (Manikan) battles with himself whether to have Elsa and Chayongs (Centeno) rape video shown to the public. In the end he seeks help from the priest, which only made it clear that his decisions still depended largely on the Catholic opinion even though he was a self-proclaimed atheist right from the start. Manila by Night touches more morality issues t han Himala.Since it is a film using a multiple-character format, the struggles each persona faces vary. There was a cheating guy (Pebrero), a liar prostitute (Adelina), a hypocritical ex-prostitute (Virgie), a happy-go-lucky gay (Manay Sharon), a dope-pusher lesbian (Kano), a blind whore (Bea), a college dropout (Alex), and his girlfriend (Vanessa). Their characters differ from each other but whats uncanny about it was that their lives intertwine one way or another.Set in the city during a time when peoples freedom was being suppressed, these characters faced the question of what to do in times like that. Whether they hold on to their principles and strive to live for the good or just continue their dishonest lives to be able to endure everything and coexist. In a country where Catholicism is dominant, what Bernal showed in Manila by Night questions the values the religion upholds for its followers.The ending of the film where after all the mayhem that happened in the city during th e past night seemed to be forgotten and the characters are portrayed as monotonous citizens living their routinely-charged lives is a strong point for proving how people trapped in the confusion of whats good or sin can act as two-faced individuals who eventually become victims of the system. Hinugot sa Langit, on the other hand, tackles a more brazen topic thats related to religion abortion.When Carmen found out she was having Jerrys (Tantay) child, she was faced with only two options one is to keep it and the other is to abort. The problem the film earlier gave was that Jerry was already married with soul else and he made it clear right from the start that he didnt want anything to do with the child Carmen was carrying. This, on top of the incessant urging of her unequivocal cousin Stella, pushed Carmen to the edge of option number two. But her landlady, Aling Juling, insisted otherwisesaying abortion is a sin to God.As Carmens pregnancy became relatively nearer to three month s (which is the point when a mere embryo becomes human according to the abortionist) she began thinking about the issue of whether abortion is already an act of killing or not. But eventually, she chose to have abortion. Near the end of the film where she pounded on Mang David for stabbing Aling Juling to death, Bernal used a brilliant camera shift from Mang Davids staring face to Carmens while she was yelling, Wala kang karapatang pumatay ng tao You have no right to murder anyone ), as if giving the former a reason to say that she did not have any right to kill her child either. As Oggs Cruz put it in his blog, Hinugot sa Langit may be branded as preachy and anti-abortion but in reality, the film has side stories that suggest a more pressing issue societal hypocrisy. This is not only apparent in the abortion issue but also in Aling Julings actions. Its just that, as Cruz again puts it, abortion is the most telling of issues.The Philippines being a prominently Catholic nation decla res abortion as criminally and morally wrong yet funnily, the practice is unwrittenly accepted among women who are time-pressed with a decision. Elsa and Aling Juling While Manila by Nights interpretations of religion banks largely on its mise-en-scene, what Bernal created in Himala and Hinugot sa Langit were characters who seemed to embody the divine and through them, Bernal showed how false devotions and idolatry can be misleading.Elsas alleged involvement with the apparition of the Blessed Virgin Mary made her just as acred as the holy mother of Christ in the peoples eyes. She became, in an obvious way, the peoples source of blind faith that led them to their own pits of darkness as shown in the last part of the film where healthy and sick people alike experienced a stampede that caused them physical pain. This false faith is also ostensible in Aling Julings character in Hinugot sa Langit. Even from the start of the film, her character already proved to be a hypocrite. She dress ed conservatively, regularly attended prayer and worship meetings, firmly discouraged Carmen to do an abortion, and constantly intercommunicate about the Divine.But she also wanted to have the informal settlers removed from her land at any cost just to be able to shape up a chapel, claiming it is for the greater good. Aling Juling proved to be the perfect devotee, but failed to act as a true child of God for the other people and there lies the biggest fallacy built in her persona. There was also one scene where Carmen and Aling Juling went into a brief screaming match about how should the former handle her problems.In the one line of Carmen saying, Ano pa bang gusto Niya (pertaining to God), ano pa bang gusto mo? What else does He want, what else do you want? ), the character of Aling Juling seemed to be a symbolism of the god Carmen had come to believe in. Instead of the all-powerful, all-knowing One, because of her problems, Carmen landed on believing Aling Julings preaching as that of Gods. Elsa and Aling Juling both died at the end, and both by being brutally attacked. What I see in this phenomenon is the attempt to kill remove the wrong and misrepresentative beliefs brought about by these two characters, and probably the only way Bernal suggests to do that is through a vicious, one-time manner.Bernal as Auteur This paper is not about Bernal but about the works of Bernal. But since he is an auteur, appreciation his background is essential in understanding the concepts behind his works. The auteur theory proposes that the music director is the author of the film and that the director is the primary creative source, therefore the films produced express the directors distinctive vision of the world (Pramaggiore and Wallis 398).Therefore, his politics mirror his representation of religion, thus making his films a reflection of his own beliefs. According to Bayani Santos Bernal as Auteur, Ishmael appreciated the values of Gregorio Aglipay and Catholicism. He also admired the disciplines of Iglesia Ni Cristo but criticized it for its exploitation of religion in politics. It was also said that he respected Catholicism as faith, but always qualified it with a historical reminder of its political and economic crimes against the nation (Santos 19).It was also said in the same clause that Bernals view of shallow Catholicism among Filipinos as facts of Philippine life was not just mocking jibes against superficial religiosity but rather sinless descriptions, as synecdochical of Philippine reality and having the satirical impact arrive after a realization by the audience that, indeed, the descriptions are us (21). Bayani go on on to saying that Bernals politics are deeply buried in many of his works (31). His politics involve not only his said(prenominal) views on Philippine religion but also his involvement in communism.This notion is perceivable in the three films being analyzed by this paper. In Manila by Night, Bernal took jibes on M artial Law more than anything. In Hinugot sa Langit, he showed the desperate situation of the poor in a script that scrupulously avoided overt political commentary (31). In Himala he managed to speculate a Marxist view of religion as an opiate when Elsas death became a demoralise reversion to mass hysteria and fanaticism (31). Bernals Films then and now These three films were produced during the second golden age of the Philippine cinema, during the years that mark off the end of the Marcos Martial Law regime.Bernals films were acclaimed during those times because both the films and timing were apt to belong to the cinema that recognizes the struggle as the most gigantic cultural, scientific, and elegant manifestation our time, the third cinema (Solanas and Gettino 47). This is what makes Bernals films timeless. The impact these films made during those times were huge. Bernal revealed how the Marcos regime exploited the Filipinos. This is overtly seen in Manila by Night, where hi s depiction of the hypothetical city to signify the New Society is the exact opposite of it.The term New Society claimed that the dictatorship had eradicated corruption and transformed Philippine society (Lumbera 359). This same New Society was also exploited, although for good reasons, by Bernal in his film Himala. According to Lumbera, Himala criticized the manipulative religiosity of this society which drew the peoples aid away from the realities of poverty, violence, and moral decay (359). This, however, is still manifested in the present time. There is this one scene in Himala that is applicable to both the past and present times.When people started coming to Cupang for Elsa and Elsas apostles used the water Elsa blessed for profit, it was a hypocritical move on the side of Elsa and her followers to lure people into giving them money when all they were meant to do in the first place was to offer treatment for everyone who asked for it. The past screams about the pretentious N ew Society and the present stages the scene in real life whenever such religious items or services that are supposed to help them are still sold for amounts to the people. (e. . a priests service fees, blessed rosaries, mass guides) Another thing that might have helped in the success of Himala is the fact that superstar Nora Aunor played the lead role. In the Noranian Imaginary, it is said that Himala is as much about the popular hysteria mediated by the idol Nora Aunor as it is about the mass hysteria endemic to Catholicism as held by many (Tadiar). People saw Elsa in Nora and Nora in Elsathe same poor, unfortunate protagonist who strive against all odds to defend herself and achieve goals.In these times, Nora may not be that same girl many Filipinos used to idolized, but the imprint she left on Elsas character is so cognize to almost every Filipino as that girl who everyone admired. Elsas death at the end of the film may be read as carrier bag from such faith, since she made co nfessions about the inexistence of miracles prior to his death. But the peoples continuous idolatry in her after she passed away seems to be a symbol of the people of todaythose who still continue hang on to false hope and devotion even after such devotion proves to be wrong.As Patrick Flores puts it in Himala Fall of Grace, Himala is against the miracle and it is against the cinema. Hinugot sa Langit, lastly, also speaks of a timeless issue in Catholicism abortion. The values the film imbibes a great impact on the beliefs of the majority of the Filipino citizen. The question of whether abortion is or is not an act of murder is still being debated upon until today. Bernals films speak of ageless and timely issues concerning the Filipino people and thats what makes his films succeed not only in the era during which it was manufactured, but also in the present time.

Henderson the Rain King: Formalist Criticism

NAME JEREMIAH FOONG KANG YI MATRIX NUM. D20111047679 FACULTY LANGUAGE AND COMMUNICATION PROGRAM TESL PROGRAM CODE AT 06 SEMESTER 3 SESSION 2012/2013 COURSE LITERARY CRITICISM COURSE CODE BIS 3023 GROUP B ASSIGNMENT CRITICAL ANALYSIS ON HENDERSON THE RAIN nance LECTURER MR. SEVA BALA SUNDARAM A/L A. M MARIAPPAN For this brisk, I will be critically analyzing it using two theories, namely the Formalist comment (which is also known as New Criticism) and Reader-Response Criticism.The reason I choose both(prenominal) these criticism theories are because I personally opine that these two theories can realistically reflect our beholds on the literature read as readers. By the Formalist Criticism approach, I will firstly provide a plot summary of Henderson the fall queen. Henderson the Rain queen regnant was written by Saul Bellow in the year 1959. In this novel, Saul Bellow names his main character, or also known as the protagonist, Eugene Henderson. Eugene Henderson is depict, in this novel, as a troubled, middle-aged man. He is physically attributed with a large body frame, a handless loud voice, and ossesses great physical strength. Contradictory to his struggling smell, his family background is one which is rather wealthy. Eugenes father was a famous author and he leftover him three mil social lion dollars when he passed. He is not at all amazed neither pleased with the life he has been living all the objet dart and plans to heed his inner voice and go out to search for a better life, which he believes, lies in Africa. Before leaving for Africa though, he tried legion(predicate) ways to satisfy his weird calls by playacting the violin, drinking, and shouting at his wife.He carried on with his plan to Africa with his friend Charlie Albert and his wife. He however set off to move on his own upon finding a pampered travelling style Charlie practices. Eugene meets the Arnewi tribe and tries to help to settle their drinking problem which was caused by a frog plague at the bottom of their drinking well. Eugene failed to help when he blasted the frogs together with the well. It only make the situation worse. Eugene went on to meet the Wariri tribe with Romilayu and becomes the Sungo, or precipitate king, when he goldbricks a heavy idol during the rain down ceremony.Later on, the elders sent Dahfu to find a lion which is supposed to be the reincarnation of Dahfus later(a) father. As he fails and is killed, Eugene is supposed to be crowned the King as he is the Rain King, the next King in line. Eugene does not desire to be king, and flees from Africa back to his own home. Eugene finds that it is only by love that he had gained all these while when he reflects on his relationship with Smolak the bear in Ontario and his relationship with the strip boy on the plane back to the United States. The novel consists of twenty-two chapters of roughly equal length. through with(predicate)out the novel, flashbacks are used as a major gene of. In the early stages of the novel, more precisely, in the first three chapters of the novel, Hendersons reminiscence about his motives for departing for Africa. The setting in this novel is considerably uniform, however, throughout the entirety of the report card, settings such as Europe, Connecticut, and New York are scattered randomly around. It is noticeable that the subsequent chapters are set in Africa, where intimately of the plot of the story develops. Through flashbacks, Eugene re envisions his place of origin and time periods from his earlier life.Literary tools such as foreshadowing and cliffhangers are used to keep the reader flipping through the pages eagerly for more. Generally, throughout the most major parts of the story, the setting is held in Africa, in the mid-1950s. Scenes from Connecticut, New York City, and Europe during the Second World War are intermittent when Hendersons rambling narratives admit place. Actions which take place in Africa are mostly he ld in the Arnewi and Wariri tribes. The African plains show up once in a while when Henderson and Romilayu wander through the African desert. However, a major part of the story takes place in the Wariri tribe.At the denouement of the story, Newfoundland is also included in the setting of the story, where Henderson touches down from the plane. Physical settings aside, symbolic spiritual settings are also widely included in the novel. A touch of pre-human quality in the landscape and a tinge of nestlinghood memories Henderson had is depicted through the beautiful slight pink in the sky and the sharpness of the rocks surrounding the Wariri village, respectively. Also, by and by deplaning from Newfoundland, Henderson is said to be walking on ice. This icy-setting shows that Henderson has clearly made his escape from Africa and has started his life anew.Hendersons word choice in the narration of the novel is of great interest to the readers as he makes reference to the Bible unheedin g of how informal and colloquial his style is. However informal his style is, though, historical events and psychological theories are explained in a rather offhand albeit knowledgeable method. The flashy description of his narration is made up of detailed explanations made possible through visuals and audio. The inability of Henderson speaking in the native African language makes it complicate as Romilayu and Dahfu are required to translate for him directions and advices made on the barren land of Africa.The appearance of African words such as grun-tu-molani appeal to our minds and memories potently and further enhances the elaboration of the African culture. For this novel, the third person crest of view is used. In this case, the third persons point of view is the point of view of Eugene Henderson. A conversational and more intimate approach is applied in the narration in the story. Examples which show this are As you can see for yourselves, these are all impossible answers ( HRK 133) and Ill tell you why (HRK 7).The entirety of this novel is told as if Henderson reminisces about his journey to Africa, and also the will and events which led up to his finale to go to Africa. Dialogues are noticeable in some parts of the novel, but the essence and the message of the story is generally brought to the readers by Hendersons descriptions and inner monologue. The characters who appeared in Henderson the Rain King are as follows. The main character in the story is Eugene Henderson. Even when Henderson is the main character in the story, he is the anti-hero of the novel. Character-wise, he is a bumbling man, always angry and is confused.His physical attributes are big, shocking appearance, and possesses great strength. Hendersons father leaves behind 3 million dollars. Henderson had conjoin twice and has tail fin children. He was stubborn and pushed on for combat duty even when he was declared to be too old for it. He got injured by a land mine during the Secon d World War and received the Purple Heart upon his return. Henderson owns a pig farm but deep down inside, he ambitions to be a doctor. Henderson is constantly plagued by a voice that says I want. He tries various activities and hobbies which he hopes are able of relieving his unknown desire.He tries playing the violin, drinking, and even shouting at his wife. When none of these methods seem to make any effect on satisfying his weird and unknown desire, he goes on to visit Africa with Charlie Albert and his wife. He was fifty five. Upon realizing Charlies travelling style which he thinks is too contemporary and boring, Henderson leaves with Romilayu to visit the Arnewi tribe. He attempted to solve the Arnewi tribes hindrance which was the infestation of frogs in their drinking well by bombing the frogs. Instead, he bombed and wrecked the whole drinking well.Regretful and sad, Henderson left for the Wariri tribe with Romilayu. Most of the plot of the story develops from here. Hender son is crowned Sungo, the Rain King, after creation able to lift a heavy idol during a rain ceremony in the Wariri tribe. Henderson was supposed to be the Kings successor after Dahfus passing. However, Henderson did not want to be King and escaped from Africa to live a complete new life back in the United States. Frances Henderson is Hendersons first wife. Frances is, as described by Henderson, tall, handsome, elegant, and sinewy. Frances was married to Henderson just to please Hendersons father.Henderson once told Frances of his dreams of becoming a doctor. His ambitious dreams was revoked and laughed at by Frances. Lily Simmons Henderson is Hendersons second wife. She is known throughout the story as only Lily. She has a sweet face, fair, and large. Lily is not prone to scolding. Instead, she moralizes. Lily had married twice before she got married to Henderson. She had previously married a man from Baltimore and an abusive broker from New Jersey who is named Hazard. In the story , Henderson describes Lily as one who is not very clean, a liar, and a con-artist.Edward Henderson is Henderson and Frances eldest son. Edward can be considered as Hendersons pride as Edward is clean-cut and smart. Edward drives around in a undimmed sports car. Henderson always believed that Edward would not get a lover. One day, Edward brings home a girl from Honduras and proclaimed to Henderson that he loves her. However, Henderson chose not to believe it. Ricey Henderson is Henderson and Frances eldest daughter. She is pretty. Ricey takes a child from the backseat of a car one Christmas and is eventually expelled from boarding school. Alice Henderson is Hendersons youngest daughter with Frances.The twins are Hendersons two children by Frances. Charlie Albert is to Eugene Henderson, a childhood friend. They both attended dancing classes together in the year 1915. Charlie is a year younger than Henderson and also a bit richer than him. Charlie was once a cameraman in the army. Hen derson was Charlies best man at his wedding. Charlies wife resented Henderson because Charlie forgot to kiss his wife at the wedding. Henderson joined Charlie and his wifes honeymoon trip to Africa in the first part. Dick Henderson is Eugene Hendersons older br other(a). Dick dies in a rather tragic and ridiculous way.He was shooting a broken fountain compile with his pistol and got engaged in a chase by the police. He crashed his car in an embankment during the chase and jumps into the river. Dicks cavalry boots got filled with piddle when he jumped into the river and Dick drowned. Dick was considered by Eugene as the sanest of us. Klaus Spohr is the artist who paints Lilys portrait. There was once when Klaus and Lily observed Henderson kiss Clara, Klaus wife, passionately. indemnify Spohr is the cousin of Klaus Spohr. He is the dentist who replaces Hendersons bridgework.Romilayu is Hendersons guide and translator in Africa. Romilayu tells Henderson that he is in his late thirti es. However, he looks wrinkly and much older. presently Christian, he shows signs of tribal living in his past as he has tribal scars on both his cheeks and ears. He is a patient companion to Henderson. The Arnewi kin group are the fist tribe Henderson visits in Africa. They are loving and warmly welcomed Hendersons visit. They were suffering from a drought and their cattle are dying. They are control by Willatale. Iteloo is a prince of the Arnewi tribe. He learned English in Beirut with Dahfu.He loses to Henderson in a wrestling match even when he equalizes him physically. Willatale is Itelos aunty and the queen of Arnewi. She is a Bittah, which means she is the most revered in the tribe and has husbands as well as wives. She has cataract in one eye and wears a lion skin as a robe. Henderson describes her as a happy woman, stable, and goodness natured. Mtalba is the queens sister and also is a Bittah woman. She is beautiful and pampered looking with anil hair but is obese. She proposes to Henderson in their traditional way but rejects him when he blows up their well.The Wariri tribe is the second visited tribe by Henderson in Africa. Henderson becomes the Rain King of the Wariri and a close friend to their King, Dahfu. Dahfu is the kin fog the Wariri tribe. Dahfu studied in a medical school but had to return to his dying father in the Wariri tribe. Dahfu impresses Henderson with his charm and philosophy. King Dahfu keeps a lion named Atti and trains him. He dies while trying to capture his father-lion Gmilo. Horko is the uncle of King Dahfu and the man sent to meet Henderson on the day of the rain festival.Horko speaks some English and French because he traveled with Dahfu when he studied abroad. The Bunam is the head priest of the Wariri tribe. The Bunam believes that Henderson can lift the idol during the rain ceremony. Henderson believes that the Bunam communicated to him to encourage him to lift the idol without needing to talk to him. Turombo is the strong Wariri man who lifted Hummat at the rain ceremony. He was misunderstood as one who is shadowed by his past as he did not lift Mummah. It is learned later on in the story that Turombo did not want to lift Mummah because he understands the danger in being a rain king.Queen Yasra is Dahfus mother and also the widow of Gmilo. She believes the words of the Bunam who said that Atti represents power of an evil sorceress. Therefore, she begs Henderson to make Dahfu get rid of Atti. The executioner is confederate to the Bunam in the Wariri tribe. He has a narrow face and leathery appearance. He was dressed in white on the day of the lion hunt and guards King Dahfus corpse after he passed. Gmilo is Dahfus father and the former king of the Wariri tribe. Another approach to analysing this novel will be the Reader-Response Criticism.The Reader-Response Criticism is based on what the reader feels and perceives about the story after reading the piece of literature. As a reader, I was quite fazed and taken aback when I read the beginning of this story. I was shocked at how unsettled Henderson was even when his father had left behind him such a large quantity of money. I think Hendersons pursuit of happiness and the meaning for life is strong and objective. Henderson is to me a steadfast person and does not get swayed easily by external factors. What makes me feel pitiful towards Henderson is when he was trying to help the Arnewi tribe out by killing the frogs.His intention started out as a good one but ended as an act which displeased the Arnewi tribe. It was lucky for him that Itelo did not kill him after such an act because Itelo is his friend. There is a point in the story which I do not agree with the narrator himself. He had seen such bitterness in the Wariri tribe since the first day he got there. He did not have any good moments to savour. The only acceptable moments are when King Dahfu shared with him some philosophy and ways of life. This interests Henderson and us, the readers, but other than that, all the other happenings are bitter.Therefore, it is quite illogical that Henderson did not choose to escape in the earlier part of his visit to the Wariri tribe. However, this is only my view and opinion. Generally, this novel has raised my awareness in issues such as the pursuit of meaning in life and the pursuit of happiness. At the end of the story, Henderson realizes that what he has been button after all this while is love. This is a story worth reading and telling as it bends the human mind into different concaves of perception to what is worth going after, what is worth our pursuit, and what is worth holding on to.Bibliography 1) Henderson the Rain King by Saul Bellow. (2000). Retrieved from http//www. bookrags. com/studyguide-henderson-the-rain-king/ 2) Bellow, S. (1976). Henderson the rain king. NY Penguin Books. 3) Dobie, A. B. (2011). Theory into practice An introduction to literary criticism. Boston, MA Cengage Learning. 4) 50 Plus One Great Books You Should Have Read And Probably Didnt. Retrieved from http//books. google. com. my/books? id=HPDqaTLKOEECpg=PA194lpg=PA193dq=%22Henderson+the+Rain+King%22as_brr=3ie=ISO-8859-1output=htmlredir_esc=y

Succubus Blues CHAPTER 8

Paige was all smiles when I went in for the previous(predicate) shift the next daylight.Nice work with Seth Mortensen, she told me, glancing up from the neatly stacked paperwork on her desk. The desk Doug and I shared in the stores patronise strikeices tended to picture uniform an apocalyptic war zone.How so?In convincing him to write here.I blinked. With our assorted U territorial dominion and Krystal Starz adventures, Id never say a word ab fall come forward him becoming our resident writer. Oh?I saw him upstairs in the cafe mediocre now. He said he had a great time yesterday.I odd her office, baffled, wondering if Id missed something from yesterday. It hadnt date stampmed give care that stellar of an outing, but I supposed he matt-up up pleased and grateful over the discounted books. Had anything else no remand happened?Unbidden, the memory of touching Seths hand suddenly rushed back to me, the odd shockwave of familiarity it had sent through me. No, I decided, that had been nothing. I had imagined the moment.I went up to the cafe for a mocha, quiesce puzzled. Sure enough, Seth sat in a deferral, laptop spread out on the table in present of him. He looked much the same as yesterday, save that his shirt today sported Beeker from the Muppets. His fingers moved furiously a pine the keys, his eyes locked on the screen.Hey, I told him.Hey.He offered no more than. He didnt even look up.Are you working?Yes.I waited for elaboration, but it never came. So I unplowed going.So, um, Paige told me youre moving here.He didnt answer. I didnt even know if hed heard me. Suddenly, he looked up, his eyes sharpening. Ever been to Texas?That took me by surprise. Sure. Which cut off?Austin. I necessity to know what the weathers like in that location.When? This time of course of instruction?No more like spring or early summer.I racked my brain. Hot. Rain and storms. Some humidity. The edge of tornado alley, you know?Ah. Seth turned mindful, consequently nod ded smartly and returned his attention back down. Cadyll complete that. thanks.It took me a moment to realize he meant one of his characters. Nina Cadys dislike of inclement weather was notorious. My stomach suddenly dropped out of me and hit the floor. It was a wonder he didnt hear the thud.Are you are you writing something with Cady and ONeill? Right now?Yeah. He spoke very casually, like we were still discussing weather. Next book. Well, next-next book. The next ones already queued up for publishing. Im about(predicate) a quarter through this one.I stared in awe at the laptop, like it was a shaper golden idol from days of old, capable of performing miracles. Providing rain. Feeding the masses. Now I felt speechless. That the next masterpiece was being created right in front of me, that I might say something that could curve it was too much to bear. I swallowed heavily and dragged my eyes away from it, forcing calm. subsequently all, I could hardly be harebrained about anot her installment when I had yet to read the current one.A Cady and ONeill book. Wow. Thats genuinely Um, so, Im kind of grouchy here. Ive got to run with this right now. Sorry.The words stop me cold. What? Was I being dismissed?Can we talk later?I was being dismissed. I was being dismissed without even being looked at. Heat rose-cheeked my cheeks.What about my book? I blurted out ungracefully.Huh?The Glasgow Pact. Did you sign it?Oh. That.Whats that mean?Ill send you e-mail.Youll send me so you dont hurt my book?Seth shook his head and kept working.Oh. Okay. I didnt understand the e-mail bit but wasnt going to waste my time begging for his attention. Well. Ill get hold you later then. Let us know if you need anything. My give tongue to was stiff and cold, but I doubted he even noticed.I tried not to storm downstairs. Where did he confirm off acting like that? Especially after Id shown him round yesterday. Famous author or no, he didnt have the right to be a jerk to me. I fel t humiliated. abase over what, being ignored? chided a reasonable voice inside me. Its not like he made a scene. He was just busy. After all, you were the one complaining he didnt write fast enough.I ignored the voice and went back to work, still feeling put-out. Business didnt allow me to nurture my weakened ego for long, however, as the afternoon and lack of staff ensured I stayed busy on the floor. The next time I managed to return to my office, it was only to grab my purse at the end of my shift.As I was about to walk out, I saw a message from Seth in my e-mails inbox. I moved to the data processor and read.Georgina,Have you ever paid much attention to real estate agents the way they dress, the kinds of cars they drive? Truth is stranger than fiction, as they say. Last night, I verbalizeed interest in living in the University District to my brother, and he called up this real estate agent friend of his. She arrived in something like two minutes flat, no low-down feat I gu ess, since her office is in West Seattle. She pulled up in a Jaguar, whose shiny lightness was rivaled only by the day-glow white of her drop down America smile. While gushing nonstop about how exciting it was to have me here, she hacked away at a computer, searching for appropriate residences, typing with nails long enough to impale small children on. (See? I remembered how much you liked the word impale.)Each time she found a place that might work, shed get really excited Yes yes. Oh yes This is it This is it Yes Yes I confess, by the time it was through, I felt kind of sleazy and exhausted, like maybe I should have tossed some cash on the pillow or something. Her theatrics aside, we did end up finding a nice condo not too far from campus, brand new. It was as pricey as you insinuated, but I think its exactly what I want. Mistee yes, thats her name and I are going to look at it later tonight. Im kind of afraid to square up her reaction if I bid on the place. No doubt the t hought of the commission will lead straight to multiple orgasms. (And to think, I always thought missionary position was what inhibited women from true fulfillment.)Anyway, I just wanted to consume you the update since you were the one who first showed me the U District. Im sorry I didnt get a chance to talk earlier I would have liked to pick your brain about restaurants over there. I still dont know the field that well, and my brother and sister-in-law are too busy with their suburban life to recommend any restaurants that dont serve childrens meals.Well, I guess I should get back to writing, so I can afford said new lodging. Cady and ONeill are impatient mistresses er, that is, an impatient mistress and master as you observed earlier. Speaking of which, I havent forgotten about your copy of The Glasgow Pact. I intended to write something semi-original in it last night, after our nice day together, but the real estate vortex caught me up. My apologies. Ill bestow it to you so on. Later, SethI reread the letter twice. I felt pretty confident that in the short span Id known Seth, Id never heard him utter aloud as many words as hed just written. Not only that, they were funny words. Entertaining words. Like a mini Cady and ONeill novel, addressed just to me. A far cry from his halting attitude this morning. If hed said anything remotely comparable in person, I in all probability would have passed out.Incredible, I muttered to my screen.Part of me felt mollified by the letter, though another part felt he still could have been a bit more tactful in his earlier treatment, busy or no. The rest of me pointed out that all of these parts of me probably should be in therapy, and besides, I really needed to leave and go see Erik about the vampire hunter thing. I quickly sent back a responseThanks for the letter. I suppose Ill make it another day without the book. Good luck with the real estate agent, and be sure to wear a condom when you make an offer. Other good p laces to eat in that subject are Han & Sons, the Plum Tomato Cafe, and Lotus Chinese. GeorginaI left the store, promptly forgetting about Seth, happy thered be no traffic this early in the day. control up to Lake City, I easily found the intersection the girl at Krystal Starz had indicated. Locating the store itself proved more of a challenge. Strip malls and assorted businesses packed the area, and I read through myriad billboards and storefronts in the hopes of finding something promising. Finally, I spotted a small, dark sign tucked away in the corner of a less-frequented cluster of stores, arcana, ltd. That had to be it.I parked in front, hoping it was actually open. No one had posted hours or anything on the door, but it gave way without oppositeness when I pushed on it. Sandalwood incense burned in the air around me as I entered, and faint harp music played from a small CD player set up on the counter. I couldnt see anyone else in the room, and so I wandered around, admi ring the sights. Real books on mythology and religion not the crummy fluff Krystal Starz sold lined the walls, and carefully arranged display cases held handcrafted jewelry I recognized from a few different local artists. Assorted ritual items candles, incense, and statuary filled in the nooks and crannies, giving the whole place a sort of jumbled, pleasantly lived-in feel.Miss Kincaid. It is an honor to see you again.I spun around from where I had been admiring a White Tara statue. Erik walked into the room, and I reined in my surprise at his appearance. When had he grown so old? He had been old the last time I saw him dark skin wrinkled, hair gone gray but I did not remember the slight stoop in his walk, or the hollowed look around his eyes. I tried to remember the last time wed talked I hadnt thought itd been that long. Five years? Ten? With mortals, it was easy to lose track.Its good to see you too. You arent easy to find anymore. I had to go poking around Krystal Starz to figure out what happened to you.Ah. I hope the experience wasnt too awkward.Nothing I couldnt handle. Besides, Im jocund you got out of there. I looked around at the cluttered, dimly lit shop. I like this new place. Its not much doesnt bring in much any but its mine. Its what Ive been saving for, where Ill spend my last years.I grimaced. Dont turn melodramatic on me now. You arent that old.His smile broadened, his expression turning slightly wry. Neither are you, Miss Kincaid. Indeed, you are as beautiful as the first time I saw you. He gave me a slight bow, bending lower than someone with his back probably should have. How may I be of service?I need information.Of course. He gestured to a small table near the main counter, currently cover with books and an elaborate candle holder. Sit and have tea with me, and well talk. Unless you are in a hurry?No, I have time.While Erik finscribed the tea, I cleared off the table, setting books in neat stacks on the floor. When he returne d with the teapot, we made small talk and sipped our drinks for a bit, but my mind really wasnt into it. My restlessness must have come through loud and clear as my fingers danced along the cups edge and my toe tapped impatiently.Finally, I broached my topic. I need to know about vampire hunters.For most other people, this would have been a weird request, but Erik only nodded expectantly. What in particular would you like to know?Anything. Their habits, how to recognize them. Whatever youve got.He leaned back in his chair, holding the cup delicately. My understanding is that vampire hunters are born, not made. They are gifted, so to speak, with the ability to kill vampires. He proceeded to relate several(prenominal) other details, most of which matched up with what Id learned from Peter.Pondering what Cody had said, about the sense of being followed by someone he could not see, I asked, Do they have any other special abilities that you know of? Can they go invisible?Not that I know of. Some immortal beings can, of course, but not vampire hunters. Theyre still just mortals, after all, despite their odd talends.I nodded, being one such(prenominal) creature who could turn invisible, though I rarely employ the power. I toyed with the thought that Codys phantom might have been an invisible immortal, trying to play a trick, but he still should have sensed the telltale(prenominal) signature we all carried. Indeed, he should have sensed a mortal vampire hunter as well. The fact that he had neither seen nor felt anything lent credence to Peters theory that the stalker had all been in Codys head.Can vampire hunters harm anyone else? Demons or other immortal creatures?Its very hard to do anything veridical to an immortal, he mused. Certain denizens of good powerful priests, for example can drive off demons, but they cant harm them permanently. Likewise, Ive heard of mortals capturing supernatural creatures, but doing much more than that Im not saying its impossible , just that Ive never heard of it. To my offhand friendship, vampire hunters can only harm vampires. Nothing else.I value your offhand knowledge more than most confirmed facts.He eyed me curiously. But this isnt the answer you were expecting.I dont know. Its pretty much what Ive already been told. I was just thinking there might be more.It was entirely possible that Jerome had been telling the truth, that this was merely a case of a rampant vampire hunter and that his warnings to Hugh and me had been simple courtesies to protect us from discomfort. Still, I couldnt shake the feeling that Jerome had held back information, nor did I really believe Cody to be the kind of person who imagined things.I must have looked perplexed because Erik offered, roughly hesitantly it seemed, I could look into this more for you, if youd like. Just because Ive never heard of something capable of harming other immortals doesnt mean its out of the realm of existence.I nodded. Id appreciate that. Thank you.Its a privilege to be of assistance to someone like you. And if you like, I could also make other inquiries into vampire hunters in general. He paused again, choosing his words carefully. Were such a person to be at large, certain signs would show up in the local occult community. Supplies would be bought, questions asked. Such beings do not go unnoticed.Now I hesitated. Jerome had told us to be careful. I had the feeling he wouldnt appreciate any vigilante work, though speaking with Erik now probably counted as exactly that. Surely it wouldnt matter if I sent out my own feelers. Gathering information was not the same as me personally going out to find this person.Id appreciate that as well. Anything you could find out would be useful. I finished the last of my tea and set the empty cup down. I should probably leave now.He rose with me. Thank you for having tea with me.. Being with a woman like you is generally the sort of thing that only happens in a mans dreams.I laughed gentl y at the veiled joke, referencing the old story of succubi visiting men in their sleep. Your dreams are safe, Erik.He returned my smile. Come back in a few days, and Ill tell you what Ive learned. Well have tea again.Glancing around at the empty store, thinking how no customers had shown up during our visit, I suddenly felt the need to give him some business. Let me buy some of that tea before I go.He gave me an indulgent look, his dark brown eyes amused like he knew the game I played.I always took you for more of a black tea advocate or at least an admirer of caffeine.Hey, even I like to shake things up once in a while. Besides, it was good in an herbal, decaffeinated sort of way.Ill pass your compliments on to my friend. She makes the blends, and I sell them for her.A lady friend, huh?Just a friend, Miss Kincaid.He walked over to a shelf behind the register where several varieties of tea lay. Appro hurt the counter to pay, I admired some of the jewelry under its glass. One piece in particular caught my eye, a three-stranded choker of peach-colored, freshwater pearls, occasionally intermixed with copper beads or pieces of sea green glass. An ankh made of copper hung as its centerpiece.Is this from another of your local artisans?An old friend in Tacoma made it. Erik reached into the case and took the choker out for me, move it on the counter. I ran my hands over the fine, silver pearls, each one slightly irregular in shape. He mixed some Egyptian influence in with it, I think, but he wanted to sort of invoke the spirit of Aphrodite and the sea, create something the ancient priestesses might have worn.They wore nothing so fine, I murmured, turning over the necklace, noting the high price on its tag. I found myself speaking without conscious thought. And many of the ancient Greek cities did have Egyptian influence. Ankhs appeared on Cyprian coins, as did Aphrodite.Touching the copper of the ankh reminded me of another necklace, a necklace long since lost unde r the dust of time. That necklace had been simpler only a get out of beads etched with tiny ankhs. But my husband had brought it to me the morning of our wedding, sneaking up to our house just after dawn in a gesture uncharacteristically absolute for him.I had chastised him for the indiscretion. What are you doing? Youre going to see me this afternoon and then every day after thatI had to give you these before the wedding. He held up the string of beads. They were my mothers. I want you to have them, to wear them today.He leaned forward, placing the beads around my neck. As his fingers brushed my skin, I felt something warm and tingly run through my body. At the tender age of fifteen, I hadnt exactly understood such sensations, though I was eager to explore them. My wiser self today recognized them as the early stirrings of lust, and well, there had been something else there too. Something else that I still didnt quite comprehend. An electric connection, a feeling that we were bou nd into something bigger than ourselves. That our being together was inevitable.There, hed said, once the beads were vouch and my hair brushed back into place. Perfect.He said nothing else after that. He didnt need to. His eyes told me all I needed to know, and I shivered. Until Kyriakos, no man had ever given me a second glance. I was Marthanes too-tall daughter after all, the one with the sharp tongue who didnt think before speaking. (Shape-shifting would eventually grapple care of one of those problems but not the other.) But Kyriakos had always listened to me and watched me like I was someone more, someone tempting and desirable, like the beautiful priestesses of Aphrodite who still carried on their rituals away from the Christian priests.I wanted him to touch me then, not realizing just how much until I caught his hand suddenly and unexpectedly. Taking it, I placed it around my waist and pulled him to me. His eyes widened in surprise, but he didnt pull back. We were almost t he same height, making it easy for his mouth to seek mine out in a crushing kiss. I leaned against the warm stone wall behind me so that I was pressed between it and him. I could feel every part of his body against mine, but we still werent close enough. Not nearly enough.Our kissing grew more ardent, as though our lips alone might close whatever aching distance lay between us. I moved his hand again, this time to push up my skirt along the side of one leg. His hand stroked the smooth flesh there and, without further urging, slid over to my inner thigh. I arched my lower body toward his, nearly writhing against him now, needing him to touch me everywhere.Letha? Where are you at?My sisters voice carried over the wind she wasnt nearby but was close enough to be here soon. Kyriakos and I broke apart, both gasping, pulses racing. He was looking at me like hed never seen me before. Heat burned in his gaze.Have you ever been with anyone before? he asked won- deringly.I shook my head.How d id you I never imagined you doing thatI learn fast.He grinned and pressed my hand to his lips. Tonight, he breathed. Tonight weTonight, I agreed.He backed away then, eyes still smoldering. I love you. You are my life.I love you too. I smiled and watched him ago. A minute later, I heard my sister again.Letha?Miss Kincaid?Eriks voice snapped me out of the memory, and suddenly I was back in his store, away from my familys long-since crumbled home. I met his questioning eyes and held up the necklace.Ill take this too.Miss Kincaid, he said uncertainly, fingering the price tag. The help I give you theres no need no costI know, I assured him. I know. Just add this to my bill. And ask your friend if he can make matching earrings.I left the store wearing the choker, still thinking about that morning, what it had been like to be touched for the first time, touched only by someone I loved. I exhaled carefully and put it from my mind. Just like I had countless other times.

Are Clinical Psychologists Simply Expensive Therapists?

Are Clinical Psychologists manifestly high-ticket(prenominal) therapists? Discuss. Clinical Psychology is a combination of science, knowledge and theories which together rowulate a scientific approach which enables a clinical psychologist to ask incredulitys ab bug out the human experience and life and how these experiences actuate people in order to treasure them (Plante, 2010). The serve of clinical psychologists and therapists ar required when individuals are suffering with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship and marital issues and deeper mental health issues which alter and have a negative effect on psychological well- cosmos (Hunsley & Lee, 2010).Mental health statistics show that one in four people go away experience a mental health chore at some course in a year with anxiety and depression beingness the most common in the UK so it is therefore no interrogate that waiting lists for therapists and clinical psychologists are very long (Foundation, 2011). There a re many debates as to whether clinical psychologists are simply dearly-won therapists because it has been argued that therapists and clinical psychologists house very similar discussions, both of which are successful tho with the notwithstanding different being the price.This essay will investigate and aim to answer the question as to whether clinical psychologists are simply overpriced therapists. This essay will look at what clinical psychologists do and who they work with and also what therapists do. It will nidus on key expirations between the two and the basiss why clinical psychology is to a greater extent expensive and whether this cost is justified. What do Clinical Psychologists do?Clinical psychologists as with many psychologists aim to reduce, prevent and alleviate psychological distress and dysfunction in order to promote psychological well-being and to improve peoples lives. Clinical psychologists trick work with a number of people across the lifespan includin g those suffering from anxiety problems, depression learning disabilities and also deeper routed mental illnesses. They can work with very young children suffering with emotional or physical trauma or the elderly coming to landmarks with a terminal illness.They nominate these illnesses or disorders that people are suffering with and decide on the best course of treatment. They therefore work alongside a medical team of Doctors so that the Doctors can then prescribe the treatment and medication that a clinical psychologist recommends (BPS, 2011). Due to the vast amount of knowledge that Clinical Psychologists have from days and years of training, they are able to carry out research which can be very important to science and change the way we view and treat trustworthy illnesses or disorders (Allpsychologyschools, 2011).What do therapists do? therapists also aim to reduce psychological distress and increase wellbeing. The term therapist is a very broad term for trained people to offer treatment in order to help people feel better. As with clinical psychologists they help people to make decisions and problem solve by offering support, guidance and clarification (Allpsychologyschools, 2011). There are many different types of therapists and they tend to work with adults with those suffering with marital and relationships problems and life problems in cosmopolitan (recomparison, 2011).Examples of different therapies available are behavioural therapies which look at thought processes and behaviours, Psychodynamic therapies which investigate the unconscious and link current behaviour to traumas and events during childhood and humanitarian therapies which look at the person in the current situation and how they can develop (Counsellingdirectory, 2011). Similarities and differences between clinical psychologists and therapists.From the above examples of what clinical psychologists and therapists do it is clear to deal that they are very similar. In fact many peo ple believe the terms clinical psychologist and therapist are standardized and therefore this essay will now look at how they are different and answer the question of whether clinical psychologists are simply expensive therapists (Tarren, 2010). One difference between clinical psychologists and therapists is the academic qualifications and training they have undergone.Clinical psychologists have a very advanced degree, usually having studied at undergraduate level, masters level and then PhD or Doctorate level. This therefore means they have a very deep knowledge and understand of the human mind and ways to help treat people. The training they undergo enables them to function as scientist practitioners in the NHS focusing on evidence based practises unlike therapists which focus on theory based practices.Also, Therapists only have only a general degree or in some disciples no degree at all (Allpsychologyschools, 2011). It could therefore be utter that clinical psychologists ought t o be more expensive as they are more advanced than the typical therapist, they are able to contribute their knowledge and understanding at a number of different levels deep down the healthcare dodge such as schools and organizations and they also contribute to a variety of roles within the healthcare system such as assessments, consultancy, intervention and treatment.However it has been suggested that clinical psychologist are vastly oer priced to the point that people cannot afford to pay for their operate and now many services within the NHS are looking for opportunities to create therapy posts which will employ people from early(a) professions who have the correct post-graduate training therefore causing implications for clinical psychologist places within the NHS.The fact that many people cannot afford clinical psychologists and see them as too expensive in the current climate gives people a reason to seek therapy and help from elsewhere and therefore using therapists. Even when the economic climate returns to the way it was, people may still avoid using expensive clinical psychologists because using therapists and alternate therapies would have been a norm for quite a while and clinical psychologists may no longer seem a necessity.To avoid this there occupys to be an increase global emphasis on the importance of clinical psychologists and the unique skills and advantages that clinical psychologists supposedly have over other therapists to make them more expensive (Smith, 2006). Clinical psychologists are able to diagnose problems and why people feel certain ways, they are trained on how the mind kit and caboodle and therefore work very closely with doctors and psychiatrists in order to say what medications should be prescribed to help the person.They can then attend the individual for treatment or therapy with a different person (multidisciplinary). Therapists on the other hand dont tell the individual what the problem is but rather they listen and help the individual themselves discover why they feel the way they do. They are not as advanced on how the mind works but they are trained on the techniques involved in providing therapy. These are usually called talking therapies and are promoted in the NHS (Talking Therapies, 2011). Due to the popularity of talking therapies within the NHS, handsome believe that 10,000 ore therapists are needed, 5,000 of which should be clinical psychologists but their training should become more based on therapy, more specifically cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT). CBT is a treatment which looks at the thought processes and aims to change negative, irrational thinking into more positive, realistic though processes, therefore resulting in positive personality changes and outlook on life. CBT has been proven very successful with a success rate of over 50% for anxiety sufferers and just one course of CBT can lead to 12 months free of depression (Economics, 2006).Practitioners of CBT can claim th ey are therefore offering NICE approved treatments and charge a lot more fees because of this whereas other general therapists and counsellors cannot despite the fact that there has been no sufficient evidence that CBT is more effective than other therapies even though some therapies are much more effective than others (Mollon, 2010). Clinical psychologists and therapy. Clinical psychologists seem to dislike being referred to as therapists or those who provide therapy.Eysenck (1940) was the first clinical psychologist in Britain and he attacked one form of therapy psychotherapy It is our belief that training in therapy is not, and should not be, an essential part of the clinical psychologists training, that clinical psychology demands competence in the fields of diagnosing and/or research, but that therapy is something essentially alien to clinical psychology, and that if it is considered desirable on practical grounds that psychologists perform therapy, a separate discipline of Ps ychotherapist should be built up to take its place alongside that of Clinical Psychologist. Despite Eysencks view of this form of therapy, Smith (1977) carried out a study of clinical psychology looking at psychotherapy and found that it is effective, someone chosen at random from the experimental group after therapy had a two-to-one chance of being better off on the measure examined than someone chosen at random from the control group. However the study also brought about results that some devalue clinical psychologists by finding that the therapy was effective regardless of the therapists academic and previous experience (PhD, no degree etc) and also the type of therapy did not affect the effectiveness either.Eysenck later developed behaviour therapy based on Pavlovs Dog and from this cognitive behavioural therapy was formed to which clinical psychologists attacked. One clinical psychologist define CBT as virtually anything to anyone therefore it is not individual specific and an yone can use it therefore devaluing clinical psychologists and also devalue the context of the patients experience. It has been stated that people need to be cared for and respected for and valued and not just pushed into compliant with models of normality which are handed down by psychologists and cognitive behavioural therapists (Hussain, 2006).Why clinical psychologists are expensive. If a person goes to a therapist for help then they will talk a lot more and in truth help themselves through self discovery rather than the therapist helping them directly. A clinical psychologist until now, you pay for help that is specific to your needs, you gain an accurate diagnosing which can help you understand your problems and also you can be prescribed medications because clinical psychologists work in tandem with doctors and psychiatrists (Allpsychologyschools, 2011).Clinical psychologists are indeed very expensive and they are also paid a significant amount more than therapists, sometime s up to ? 100,000 they are paid if they are for example a advisor clinical psychologist. This different in salary has caused a vast amount of rivalry amongst the profession especially with those who offer psychological therapies whom believe that the pay difference is unjustified especially since a lot of the treatment and service is very similar (NIMHE, 2007).Despite some people believing the two terms are interchangeable and therapists believing they offer a very similar service, it is not necessarily true. Indeed clinical psychologists aim to reduce psychological distress as with therapists, however clinical psychologists have been through a rigorous education system to gain a much deeper understanding and knowledge which gives them the ability to work in a multidisciplinary team and also the ability to operate across a variety of therapeutic models so that a patient receives individual specific treatment tailored to them.Therapists however are trained in their specific therapy a nd will usually only offer this one therapy to patients. Turpin (2009) said that clinical psychologist service is dependent on a much high level of knowledge, skills and competences rather than the provision of good quality evidence based therapies and this is why they are more expensive because these skills and competences are part of the clinical psychology curriculum and training with other therapists will not come into contact with.Overall there is great controversy as to whether clinical psychologists are simply expensive therapists. Nick Serieys, a CBT therapist argued against the NICE decision to employ 10,000 new therapists, 50% of which should be clinical psychologists. He argues that there is no sufficient evidence that clinical psychologists are more effective than CBT therapists who are counsellors, occupational therapists and so on and the only different being is that they are very expensive in comparison (Hussain, 2006).In contrary, Jeremy Halstead, a lead consultant c linical Psychologist believes that clinical psychologists are rightly more expensive than other therapists, arguing that clinical psychologists offer a much better deal as therapists due to their ability to formulate problems from a variety of perspectives and theories therefore they are more flexible in their approach and can tailor more individual specific treatment (Hussain, 2006). I believe that clinical psychologists are simply just expensive therapists, but rightly so.Clinical Psychologists go through years of extensive training as previously mentioned and have a significantly greater depth of knowledge in order to work in multidisciplinary teams and to link their knowledge for diagnosis and treatment across many topics, whereas therapists are trained in how to provide an individual therapist and do now have a greater knowledge of the underlying reasons why a person may need therapy. Clinical psychologists however do have this knowledge and work with doctors in order to ensure they are prescribed the right medicines.Therefore although clinical psychologists and therapists may protrude to do very similar work, clinical psychologists have a greater depth of knowledge in order to treat, diagnose and also the skills to carry out research and are very flexible compared to therapists who do have a vast amount of knowledge but in the area of just therapy. References Allpsychologyschools. (2011). Therapist vs. Psychologist. Retrieved 04 05, 2011, from All Psychology Schools www. allpsychologyschools. com/psychology-careers/article/therapist-psychologis